The Canada Study Tour Workshop
Before the official trip to Toronto began, every student had to participate in the Canadian workshop. The workshop has been insightful. The workshop helped us all familiarise ourselves about Canada before we traveled to Toronto, Ontario.
There were many interesting things to learn about Canada and its people. One of the interesting lesson during the class activity is that we were asked to compare the Australian and Canadian culture.
The Canadian culture
Even during the workshop, several students had already some ideas what Canadian people were like. Based on class discussions, Canadians are known to be friendly and polite people.
Examples of famous Canadian people were also highlighted. For instance, Celine Dion, Jim Carey, Justin Bieber, Ryan Reynolds and many more.
There were many more discussions that took placed as we identified unique things associated with Canada such as their animals (The beaver, moose being famous ones), the types of food famous in Canada (Poutine, bacon, maple syrup and beavers tail), the sports they played (Hockey, baseball) and so on.
However, we would go on in to more detail about the Canadian culture as compared to Australia through Hofstede’s cultural dimension.
Hofstede’s cultural dimension
Professor Greet Hofstede studied culture and its relationship to how it can affect the work place. There are many attributes to rank a country which are:
- Power distance
- Individualism
- Masculinity
- Uncertainty Avoidance
- Long term orientation
- Indulgence
The diagram shows how Canada ranks on Geert Hofstede’s cultural dimension. Canada ranks high on individualism and indulgence. Moderate masculinity and uncertainty avoidance. Low power distance and long term orientation (The hofstede centre 2015).
Canada’s cultural dimensions as compared to two countries, Australia & Malaysia (The hofstede centre 2015).
I decided to compare Australia and my own country, Malaysia to Canada in the Hofstede’s Cultural dimension. Interestingly, Australia and Canada share a similar many cultural dimension, with the exception of its long term orientation, where Australia has a shorter term orientation.
However, compared to Malaysia, Canada differs a lot in terms of power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance and indulgence. I was prepared for many culture shocks because I can tell that many cultural values of Malaysians and Canadians greatly differ based on Hofstede’s cultural dimension.
REFERENCE:
The hofstede centre, 2015, Canada. Available at: < http://geert-hofstede.com/canada.html >
The hofstede centre, 2015, Greet Hofstede. Available at < http://geert-hofstede.com/geert-hofstede.html >